Ascii: A Comprehensive Guide To The Global Text Encoding Standard

ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a character encoding standard that assigns numerical values to characters, enabling computers and devices to represent text and symbols consistently. Introduced in the 1960s, ASCII originally used 7 bits to represent 128 characters, including uppercase and lowercase English letters, numbers, punctuation, and common symbols. With 8-bit extensions, ASCII has been expanded to support a wider range of characters and symbols, including accented letters and special characters. ASCII plays a crucial role in global communication, providing a common foundation for character representation in text files, internet protocols, and communication systems, facilitating multilingual communication and interoperability among different devices and platforms.